Generics parameterize types and functions—fn largest<T>(list: &[T]). Monomorphization generates specialized code at compile time—zero runtime cost like C++ templates.
Generic struct
struct Point<T> { x: T, y: T }
Self-check
- What is monomorphization?
- Can structs have multiple type parameters?
Pitfall: Generic code must only use operations valid for the type parameter—add trait bounds when calling methods.