Beware XXE (external entity injection) and billion-laughs attacks when parsing untrusted XML. Disable external entities in parsers; limit size; use schemas in trusted pipelines only.
Going deeper
In production XML work, XML security basics matters when documents, stylesheets, or apps must stay maintainable across teams and releases—not only in isolated demos.
Common pitfalls
Watch for copy-paste configs, skipping validation or tests, and mixing concerns (structure vs presentation vs behavior) in one layer.
Practice
- Apply one technique from this lesson in the playground.
- Write one interview-style sentence explaining when you would use xml security basics on a real project.